In a solution, the substance that is dissolved in another is called the

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Study for the IGCSE Edexcel Chemistry Test. Access flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

In a solution, the substance that is dissolved in another is called the

Explanation:
In a solution, the substance dissolved in another is the solute. The part doing the dissolving is the solvent, usually present in greater amount; for example, sugar in water: water is the solvent and sugar is the solute. A catalyst speeds up a chemical reaction, not involved in dissolving, and a precipitate is a solid that forms and separates from solution. So the dissolved substance is the solute.

In a solution, the substance dissolved in another is the solute. The part doing the dissolving is the solvent, usually present in greater amount; for example, sugar in water: water is the solvent and sugar is the solute. A catalyst speeds up a chemical reaction, not involved in dissolving, and a precipitate is a solid that forms and separates from solution. So the dissolved substance is the solute.

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