In a solution, the substance that dissolves the other substance is called the?

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Study for the IGCSE Edexcel Chemistry Test. Access flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

In a solution, the substance that dissolves the other substance is called the?

Explanation:
The main idea is that the dissolving medium is called the solvent. In a solution, the solvent is the substance present in the larger amount that does the dissolving, while the substance being dissolved is the solute. For example, in sugar dissolved in water, water is the solvent and sugar is the solute. A catalyst speeds up chemical reactions, not the dissolving process, and a precipitate is a solid that forms when a solution becomes saturated or reacts to produce an insoluble solid. So, the substance that dissolves the other substance is the solvent.

The main idea is that the dissolving medium is called the solvent. In a solution, the solvent is the substance present in the larger amount that does the dissolving, while the substance being dissolved is the solute. For example, in sugar dissolved in water, water is the solvent and sugar is the solute. A catalyst speeds up chemical reactions, not the dissolving process, and a precipitate is a solid that forms when a solution becomes saturated or reacts to produce an insoluble solid. So, the substance that dissolves the other substance is the solvent.

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