What is the term for a solute dissolved in a solvent?

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Study for the IGCSE Edexcel Chemistry Test. Access flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

What is the term for a solute dissolved in a solvent?

Explanation:
When a solute dissolves in a solvent, the resulting material is a solution. A solution is a homogeneous mixture in which the solute is distributed evenly throughout the solvent, so the composition is uniform everywhere. The dissolved substance (the solute) plus the dissolving medium (the solvent) makes up the solution. For example, sugar in water forms a sugar solution. The solvent is the liquid doing the dissolving, the solute is the substance being dissolved, and a solution is a specific, uniform type of mixture.

When a solute dissolves in a solvent, the resulting material is a solution. A solution is a homogeneous mixture in which the solute is distributed evenly throughout the solvent, so the composition is uniform everywhere. The dissolved substance (the solute) plus the dissolving medium (the solvent) makes up the solution. For example, sugar in water forms a sugar solution. The solvent is the liquid doing the dissolving, the solute is the substance being dissolved, and a solution is a specific, uniform type of mixture.

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